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You bought long-term care insurance so that help with needed assistance in performing activities of daily living or managing with dementia would be paid for if you ever needed it, and so that the cost of that care would not drain your savings. When the insurer denies the claim, delays payment, or stops paying, you are left covering the cost of care the policy was meant to pay for.

Whether you obtained long-term care insurance through your employer or purchased it individually through a broker, you have legal options if the insurance company denies, discontinues, or delays payments that you have a contractual right to receive.

What Long-Term Care Insurance Covers

Long-term care insurance pays for help needed to perform everyday activities when age, illness, or injury makes them hard to manage on your own. Depending on the policy, that help can include:

  • Care in a nursing home or skilled nursing facility
  • Assisted living and other residential care
  • In-home help from a home health aide or a nurse
  • Adult day care and respite care
  • Memory care for dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease

Policies generally begin paying after a short waiting period once you need help with a set number of activities of daily living: bathing, dressing, eating, using the toilet, moving between a bed and a chair, and continence. Most require the need for assistance or standby assistance with at least two of them, which is the standard federal tax law uses for tax-qualified long-term care policies. A policy may also pay when a cognitive impairment such as dementia means you need supervision for safety. Your policy identifies the trigger for coverage, the daily benefit, and the waiting period before benefits commence, and those details often decide whether a claim is paid.

Why Long-Term Care Insurance Claims Are Denied

A claim can be denied, delayed, or underpaid even when the family can see that the need for care is real. These problems come up often:

Adult daughter and her mother reviewing a long term care insurance policy at the kitchen table
  • The insurer’s assessment does not match what the family sees. Insurers may send an assessor to the home. An older person may have trouble answering the questions, or may not want to admit needing help, and the report can understate the need. Having a family member at the assessment helps, and a new assessment or the care facility’s plan of care can correct the record.
  • The facility or caregiver does not meet a policy requirement. Some policies require a facility to hold a particular license or to have a nurse present on the premises at all times, or require a home health aide to hold a certification. Some pay for home care only when the insurer has approved it under the policy’s alternative plan of care provision.
  • The bills do not match the benefit. Many policies reimburse only the care charges you have incurred. A daily benefit is not paid unless invoices show care costs for those days.
  • The policy was written before the care became common. Many older policies do not mention assisted living or home health aides because those services were uncommon when the policies were written. Vague wording leaves room for the insurer to read the policy in its own favor.
  • The waiting period has not been met. Many policies pay only after an elimination period, a set number of days of care that you pay for first, and the insurer and the family can disagree about when that period started.
  • The policy lapsed after a missed premium. Dementia or another cognitive impairment can cause a policyholder to miss payments without realizing it.

Many of these disputes turn on the exact words of the policy. Recent litigation has clarified some of these questions, but not all of them.

How Our Long-Term Care Insurance Lawyers Help With Your Claim

When a family seeks our assistance in challenging a denial, our services encompass the following:

  • We compare the denial letter with the policy, because an insurer sometimes cites a reason or a provision the policy does not support.
  • We obtain a copy of the insurance company’s claim file and fill the gaps in it, such as missing medical records, the facility’s plan of care, or a new assessment.
  • We file an appeal within the insurer’s set deadline that addresses each of the insurer’s reasons for denial with evidence supporting coverage. An objective appeal built on records does more than accusations of bad faith.
  • We use other routes when they fit the policy, such as mediation, arbitration, or a complaint to the state insurance department.
  • We take the case to court when the insurer still will not pay, including claims for bad faith where state law allows them.

If rising premiums have you weighing whether to keep your policy, we can review your policy and help you make a decision on whether to keep the policy.

Consult an Experienced Attorney About a Long-Term Care Insurance Claim Denial

At DeBofsky Law, we handle long-term care insurance disputes for clients throughout the U.S. With offices in Chicago and Seattle, our firm has been recognized as one of the leading insurance litigation firms in the country, and founding attorney Mark D. DeBofsky is among the best in the nation. The firm’s 65+ years of combined legal experience handling insurance and employee benefits cases has demonstrated a proven track record and has resulted in numerous precedent-setting cases in various U.S. Courts of Appeals.

Any one of our seasoned attorneys can handle your case through every step of the claim process, claim appeals, and litigation. We have dealt with nearly every major insurance company on issues involving long-term care insurance and know how to handle your claim to achieve the best possible results efficiently and effectively.

Know Your Rights

Understand your rights and speak with an experienced LTC Insurance attorney who can stand up for your benefits.

Does This Apply to You?

Contact DeBofsky Law for an attorney consultation. We will work with you to figure out your problem, and how we can help.

Contact us today!

You paid your long-term care insurance premiums. You kept your end of the bargain. We hold insurance companies to theirs.

Long-Term Care Insurance Issues We Handle

These are some of the issues that frequently arise in the long-term care context:

  • Large premium increases that appear contrary to the promises that were made about premium increases when the policy was purchased
  • How to qualify claimants to meet the policy requirements needed to be eligible to receive benefits
  • Making sure that all qualifying services are reimbursed
  • Obtaining benefits for memory care
  • Securing insurance coverage for assistance provided in senior care in assisted living facilities, community care facilities, and nursing care facilities, as well as coverage for the assistance of home health care aides and aides within facilities
  • Challenging coverage defaults for non-payment of premiums due to dementia

At DeBofsky Law, we can help you with all these issues and others as they may arise.

Insurance Benefits Lawyers with a Nationwide Practice

DeBofsky Law is proud to be considered one of the premiere plaintiff-side insurance practices in the United States. We operate on a national level and have served clients from coast to coast. Using the latest video and other technology, we make sure our clients receive face time, no matter their location. We have also cultivated relationships with local counsel throughout the country so that we can see your case through, from start to finish.

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“Your dedication to your clients is truly evident.”

“Marie, I am truly at a loss for words. Your support has been overwhelming to me. Your dedication to your clients is truly evident. Your kindness, respect and compassion that you exemplify and have personally shown me will never be forgotten. We are truly grateful to you, Mr. DeBofsky and Matthew.”

Kathy M | Client

Was Your Long-Term Care Insurance Claim Denied?

If your insurer has denied, delayed, or reduced your long-term care benefits, send us a copy of the denial letter. Our attorneys will compare it with your policy and tell you whether the insurer’s stated reason matches what the policy says.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Long-Term Care Insurance Claims

These are questions long-term care policyholders often ask when a claim runs into trouble.

What should I do if my long-term care insurance claim is denied?

Start with the denial letter and your policy. The letter should give the reason for the denial, and your policy and the letter explain how and when to respond. If the policy was provided through an employer plan governed by ERISA, federal rules require the letter to state the specific reason and describe the appeal process, and you can ask the plan for copies of the documents and records relevant to your claim, which the plan must provide without charge. A denial can be appealed, and the appeal is your chance to submit medical and functional evidence that answers the insurer’s reason. Because the deadlines and the process differ between employer plans and individual policies, talking with a long-term care insurance attorney early helps protect your claim.

Can my long-term care benefits be denied because a premium was missed?

They can. A policy may lapse when a premium goes unpaid, and the insurer may then deny benefits. Washington and other states that follow the national model regulation for long-term care insurance require insurers to let you name a person who will be warned before the policy lapses, and to reinstate a policy that lapsed because of cognitive impairment or loss of functional capacity if you seek reinstatement within five months after the lapse. Whether that protection applies depends on your state and your policy, which an attorney can review with you.

Do I need a lawyer to file a long-term care insurance claim?

You do not need a lawyer to file a claim, and most claims are paid without a lawyer’s intervention. A lawyer can help when the insurer denies, delays, or underpays the claim, disputes your need for care, or relies on a policy requirement you did not expect. At that point an attorney can gather the evidence the insurer needs, handle the appeal within the deadline, and take the case to court if the insurer will not pay a valid claim.

Learn More About Long-Term Care Insurance to Protect Your Rights

What Steps Can I take if My Claim for Long-Term Care Insurance Benefits Is Denied?

What Steps Can I take if My Claim for Long-Term Care Insurance Benefits Is Denied?

Long-term care (LTC) insurance is very complex. The requirements for receiving coverage are far more demanding than what is needed to qualify for long-term disability insurance – the insured needs to be unable to perform or needs substantial assistance to perform at least two basic activities of daily living such as feeding oneself, dressing, showering or bathing, toileting, or transferring from a seated to standing position or vice versa. Alternatively, a substantial cognitive impairment would qualify someone to receive long term care insurance benefits. […]

Common Problems People Encounter When Seeking Long-Term Care Benefits

Given the high cost of nursing home care, assisted living, or home health care, many people have purchased long-term care insurance with the expectation that it will cover the costs of their care should they ever need such services. Unfortunately, those expectations have not always been met because insurance companies have challenged claims and shown reluctance to pay benefits under long-term care policies.

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Contact Us to Get Started on Your Long-Term Care Insurance Case

Whether this is your first filing or you need an appeal, send us your policy and the insurer’s letter. We will tell you what the insurer’s decision rests on and what we would do next.

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